74 (La Reconstitution D’une Lutte), 74 (La Reconstitution D’une Lutte)

Rania Rafei, Raed Rafei

LIBAN

World Premiere

1974. Lebanon is in intellectual, cultural and political ferment. Between

March and April, for 37 days, a few students from the American University of

Beirut occupy the university’s premises to protest against rising tuition fees.

2011: in the midst of the Arab Spring, Rania and Raed Rafei decide to step

back and reconsider today’s situation in the light of that period which was

pregnant with hope, but also a prelude to civil war.

Should they revive the past? Recall it? Reconstruct it? That’s a crucial

question. Here the method is decisive. First, make meticulous research.

Then launch the experiment, as the film doesn’t only reread past events,

but also searches for their echo in today’s time. Thus yesterday’s protagonists

are portrayed by their likely modern counterparts, political actors

involved in present struggles. What is democracy today, and how can we

fight? A few guidelines, a few emblematic accessories as so many signs (a

picture of Che Guevara, a megaphone) and here they go, launching into an

experiment based on improvisation, in which a form of theatricality accentuated

by the enclosed setting interact with cinema. And in this dialectic of

past and present, memories go around as freely as words in present time,

just like in the interviews which punctuate the film – yesterday’s and today’s

words getting inextricably mixed. (NF)